Abdullah, Irwan.2006. Konstruksi dan Reproduksi Kebudayaan. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Anderson, Bennedict. 2001. Imagined Communities: Komunitas-komunitas Terbayang. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Ang, Ien. 2006. Desperately Seeking the Audience. London and Newyork: Routledge.
Antlov, Hans. 1999 “The new rich and cultural tensions in rural Indonesiaâ€ dalam Pinches, Michel (ed). 1999.
Beng-Huat, Chua. 2002. Cosumption in Asia: Lifestyles and Identities. London & New York: Routledge
Burgess, Jean., Green, Joshua. 2009. Youtube, Digital Media and Society Series. Malden, USA: Polity Press.
Comaroff Jean dan Comaroff John L. 2000. “Millennial Capitalism: First Thoughts on a Second Comingâ€ dalam Public Culture, Volume 12, Number 2, Spring 2000, pp. 291-3. Duke University Press.
Fiske, Jhon dan Hartley, John. 2003. Reading Television. London and Newyork: Routledge.
Gans, Herbert J. 2004. Deciding What's News A Study of CBS Evening New, NBC Night, New  Newsweek, and Time. US: Nortwestern University Press.
Heryanto, Ariel. 1999. “The years of living luxuriously: identity politics of Indonesia’s new richâ€ dalam  Pinches, Michel (ed). 1999.
_____________ (ed.). 2008. Populer Culture in Indonesia, Fluid Identities In Post-Aouthoritarian Politics. London, New York: Routledge.
_____________ 2014, Identity and Pleasure: The Politics of Indonesian Screen Culture. Singapore: NUS Press.
Kitley, Philip. 2000. Television, Nation, and Culture in Indonesia. Ohio University for International Studies.
Noviani, Ratna. 2009. “Narratives of Class in Indonesian TV Commercialsâ€ dalam Online Journal Kultur & Geschlecht volume 5.
Pinches, Michel (ed). 1999. Culture and Privilege in Capitalist Asia. London and Newyork: Routledge.
Robison, Richard and Goodman, David S. G. 1996.The New Rich in Asia: Mobile Phone, McDonald’s and Midle-class Revolution. London & New York: Routledge.
Robinson, Piers. 2002. The CNN Effect: The myth of news,foreign policy and intervention. London and Newyork: Routledge.
Shiraishi, Takashi. 2011. “The Rise of New Urban Middle Classes in Southeast Asia: What is its national and regional significance?â€ dalam RIETI Discussion Paper Series 04-E-011. Tokyo: The Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry.